One condition is where there is abnormal anatomy issues. There are a few reasons why a child might have flat feet. Anything that interrupts the integrity of these structures leading to a collapsed arch can cause symptomatic flat feet. In some people, including children, this arch is very flat or almost non-existent.Ī complex and sophisticated interaction of bones, ligaments, muscles and nerves within and above the foot defines its anatomy and function. The arches need to be both sturdy and flexible to adapt to stress and a variety of surfaces. The structure of the arches determines how a person walks.

The arches provide a spring to the step and help to distribute body weight across the feet and legs. What exactly are flat feet? As mentioned in Medical News Today:

Pediatric flat feet can cause pain and discomfort that can progress throughout childhood development and has been associated with reduced activity and childhood obesity. However in some children the full strength of the arch does not happen and the feet remain flat. As the soft tissues stiffen and the muscles gain strength, flat feet usually corrects itself.

Insoles for flat feet